Saturday 11 April 2015

Excel functions (alphabetical list) : By Microsoft

Try Office 2010 In Excel 2010, several functions have been implemented with new algorithms for improved accuracy.
Click any function name in the following list to see detailed help about that function.
TIP   Click a letter to advance to the section that contains functions that start with that letter. You can also search the page by pressing CTRL+F, typing the first few letters of a function or a word that describes what you are looking for, and then clicking Next.

A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z
Function name
Type and description
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the absolute value of a number
Financial:    Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest
Financial:    Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the arccosine of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number
Lookup and reference:    Returns a reference as text to a single cell in a worksheet
Financial:    Returns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation coefficient
Financial:    Returns the depreciation for each accounting period
Logical:    Returns TRUE if all of its arguments are TRUE
Lookup and reference:    Returns the number of areas in a reference
Text:    Changes full-width (double-byte) English letters or katakana within a character string to half-width (single-byte) characters
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the arcsine of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the arctangent of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number
Statistical:    Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean
Statistical:    Returns the average of its arguments
Statistical:    Returns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values
Statistical:    Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the cells in a range that meet a given criteria
Statistical:    Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple criteria.
Text:    Converts a number to text, using the ß (baht) currency format
Engineering:    Returns the modified Bessel function In(x)
Engineering:    Returns the Bessel function Jn(x)
Engineering:    Returns the modified Bessel function Kn(x)
Engineering:    Returns the Bessel function Yn(x)
Statistical:    Returns the beta cumulative distribution function
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta distribution
Engineering:    Converts a binary number to decimal
Engineering:    Converts a binary number to hexadecimal
Engineering:    Converts a binary number to octal
Statistical:    Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability
Add-in and Automation:    Calls a procedure in a dynamic link library or code resource
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance
Information:    Returns information about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell
Text:    Returns the character specified by the code number
Statistical:    Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Statistical:    Returns the test for independence
Lookup and reference:    Chooses a value from a list of values
Text:    Removes all nonprintable characters from text
Text:    Returns a numeric code for the first character in a text string
Lookup and reference:    Returns the column number of a reference
Lookup and reference:    Returns the number of columns in a reference
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the number of combinations for a given number of objects
Engineering:    Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number
Text:    Joins several text items into one text item
Statistical:    Returns the confidence interval for a population mean
Engineering:    Converts a number from one measurement system to another
Statistical:    Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the cosine of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number
Statistical:    Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments
Statistical:    Counts how many values are in the list of arguments
Statistical:    Counts the number of blank cells within a range
Statistical:    Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria
Statistical:    Counts the number of cells within a range that meet multiple criteria
Financial:    Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date
Financial:    Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date
Financial:    Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date
Financial:    Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date
Financial:    Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date
Financial:    Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date
Statistical:    Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations
Statistical:    Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less than or equal to a criterion value
Cube:    Returns a key performance indicator (KPI) name, property, and measure, and displays the name and property in the cell. A KPI is a quantifiable measurement, such as monthly gross profit or quarterly employee turnover, used to monitor an organization's performance.
Cube:    Returns a member or tuple in a cube hierarchy. Use to validate that the member or tuple exists in the cube.
Cube:    Returns the value of a member property in the cube. Use to validate that a member name exists within the cube and to return the specified property for this member.
Cube:    Returns the nth, or ranked, member in a set. Use to return one or more elements in a set, such as the top sales performer or top 10 students.
Cube:    Defines a calculated set of members or tuples by sending a set expression to the cube on the server, which creates the set, and then returns that set to Microsoft Office Excel.
Cube:    Returns the number of items in a set.
Cube:    Returns an aggregated value from a cube.
Financial:    Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods
Financial:    Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods
Date and time:    Returns the serial number of a particular date
Date and time:    Converts a date in the form of text to a serial number
Database:    Returns the average of selected database entries
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to a day of the month
Date and time:    Calculates the number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year
Financial:    Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the fixed-declining balance method
Database:    Counts the cells that contain numbers in a database
Database:    Counts nonblank cells in a database
Financial:    Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the double-declining balance method or some other method that you specify
Engineering:    Converts a decimal number to binary
Engineering:    Converts a decimal number to hexadecimal
Engineering:    Converts a decimal number to octal
Math and trigonometry:    Converts radians to degrees
Engineering:    Tests whether two values are equal
Statistical:    Returns the sum of squares of deviations
Database:    Extracts from a database a single record that matches the specified criteria
Financial:    Returns the discount rate for a security
Database:    Returns the maximum value from selected database entries
Database:    Returns the minimum value from selected database entries
Text:    Converts a number to text, using the $ (dollar) currency format
Financial:    Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number
Financial:    Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction
Database:    Multiplies the values in a particular field of records that match the criteria in a database
Database:    Estimates the standard deviation based on a sample of selected database entries
Database:    Calculates the standard deviation based on the entire population of selected database entries
Database:    Adds the numbers in the field column of records in the database that match the criteria
Financial:    Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments
Database:    Estimates variance based on a sample from selected database entries
Database:    Calculates variance based on the entire population of selected database entries
Date and time:    Returns the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months before or after the start date
Financial:    Returns the effective annual interest rate
Date and time:    Returns the serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified number of months
Engineering:    Returns the error function
Engineering:    Returns the complementary error function
Information:    Returns a number corresponding to an error type
Add-in and Automation:    Converts a number to euros, converts a number from euros to a euro member currency, or converts a number from one euro member currency to another by using the euro as an intermediary (triangulation).
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer
Text:    Checks to see if two text values are identical
Math and trigonometry:    Returns e raised to the power of a given number
Statistical:    Returns the exponential distribution
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the factorial of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the double factorial of a number
Logical:    Returns the logical value FALSE
Statistical:    Returns the F probability distribution
Text:    Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution
Statistical:    Returns the Fisher transformation
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation
Text:    Formats a number as text with a fixed number of decimals
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number down, toward zero
Statistical:    Returns a value along a linear trend
Statistical:    Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical array
Statistical:    
Financial:    Returns the future value of an investment
Financial:    Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates
Statistical:    Returns the gamma distribution
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution
Statistical:    Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, Γ(x)
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the greatest common divisor
Statistical:    Returns the geometric mean
Engineering:    Tests whether a number is greater than a threshold value
Add-in and Automation:    Returns data stored in a PivotTable report
Statistical:    Returns values along an exponential trend
Statistical:    Returns the harmonic mean
Engineering:    Converts a hexadecimal number to binary
Engineering:    Converts a hexadecimal number to decimal
Engineering:    Converts a hexadecimal number to octal
Lookup and reference:    Looks in the top row of an array and returns the value of the indicated cell
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to an hour
Lookup and reference:    Creates a shortcut or jump that opens a document stored on a network server, an intranet, or the Internet
Statistical:    Returns the hypergeometric distribution
Logical:    Specifies a logical test to perform
Logical:    Returns a value you specify if a formula evaluates to an error; otherwise, returns the result of the formula
Engineering:    Returns the absolute value (modulus) of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the argument theta, an angle expressed in radians
Engineering:    Returns the complex conjugate of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the cosine of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the quotient of two complex numbers
Engineering:    Returns the exponential of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the natural logarithm of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the base-10 logarithm of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the base-2 logarithm of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns a complex number raised to an integer power
Engineering:    Returns the product of complex numbers
Engineering:    Returns the real coefficient of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the sine of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the square root of a complex number
Engineering:    Returns the difference between two complex numbers
Engineering:    Returns the sum of complex numbers
Lookup and reference:    Uses an index to choose a value from a reference or array
Lookup and reference:    Returns a reference indicated by a text value
Information:    Returns information about the current operating environment
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number down to the nearest integer
Statistical:    Returns the intercept of the linear regression line
Financial:    Returns the interest rate for a fully invested security
Financial:    Returns the interest payment for an investment for a given period
Financial:    Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows
Provides comprehensive information about the individual functions shown in the list on the right.
Information:    For each of the following functions, returns TRUE based on the specified condition.
ISBLANK    Returns TRUE if the value is blank
ISERR    Returns TRUE if the value is any error value except #N/A
ISERROR    Returns TRUE if the value is any error value
ISEVEN    Returns TRUE if the number is even
ISLOGICAL    Returns TRUE if the value is a logical value
ISNA    Returns TRUE if the value is the #N/A error value
ISNONTEXT    Returns TRUE if the value is not text
ISNUMBER    Returns TRUE if the value is a number
ISODD    Returns TRUE if the number is odd
ISREF    Returns TRUE if the value is a reference
ISTEXT    Returns TRUE if the value is text
Financial:    Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment
Text:    Changes half-width (single-byte) English letters or katakana within a character string to full-width (double-byte) characters
Statistical:    Returns the kurtosis of a data set
Statistical:    Returns the k-th largest value in a data set
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the least common multiple
Text:    Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Text:    Returns the number of characters in a text string
Statistical:    Returns the parameters of a linear trend
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the natural logarithm of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number
Statistical:    Returns the parameters of an exponential trend
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the lognormal distribution
Statistical:    Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution
Lookup and reference:    Looks up values in a vector or array
Text:    Converts text to lowercase
Lookup and reference:    Looks up values in a reference or array
Statistical:    Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments
Statistical:    Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the matrix determinant of an array
Financial:    Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100
Statistical:    Returns the median of the given numbers
Text:    Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position you specify
Statistical:    Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments
Statistical:    Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to a minute
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the matrix inverse of an array
Financial:    Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are financed at different rates
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the matrix product of two arrays
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the remainder from division
Statistical:    Returns the most common value in a data set
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to a month
Math and trigonometry:    Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the multinomial of a set of numbers
N
Information:    Returns a value converted to a number
Information:    Returns the error value #N/A
Statistical:    Returns the negative binomial distribution
Date and time:    Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates
Financial:    Returns the annual nominal interest rate
Statistical:    Returns the normal cumulative distribution
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution
Statistical:    Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
Logical:    Reverses the logic of its argument
Date and time:    Returns the serial number of the current date and time
Financial:    Returns the number of periods for an investment
Financial:    Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate
Engineering:    Converts an octal number to binary
Engineering:    Converts an octal number to decimal
Engineering:    Converts an octal number to hexadecimal
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number up to the nearest odd integer
Financial:    Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period
Financial:    Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period
Financial:    Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period
Financial:    Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period
Lookup and reference:    Returns a reference offset from a given reference
Logical:    Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE
Statistical:    Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Statistical:    Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range
Statistical:    Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set
Statistical:    Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects
Text:    Extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the value of pi
Financial:    Returns the periodic payment for an annuity
Statistical:    Returns the Poisson distribution
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the result of a number raised to a power
Financial:    Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period
Financial:    Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest
Financial:    Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security
Financial:    Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity
Statistical:    Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits
Math and trigonometry:    Multiplies its arguments
Text:    Capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value
Financial:    Returns the present value of an investment
Statistical:    Returns the quartile of a data set
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the integer portion of a division
Math and trigonometry:    Converts degrees to radians
Math and trigonometry:    Returns a random number between 0 and 1
Math and trigonometry:    Returns a random number between the numbers you specify
Statistical:    Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers
Financial:    Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity
Financial:    Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security
Add-in and Automation:    Returns the register ID of the specified dynamic link library (DLL) or code resource that has been previously registered
Text:    Replaces characters within text
Text:    Repeats text a given number of times
Text:    Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Math and trigonometry:    Converts an arabic numeral to roman, as text
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number to a specified number of digits
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number down, toward zero
Math and trigonometry:    Rounds a number up, away from zero
Lookup and reference:    Returns the row number of a reference
Lookup and reference:    Returns the number of rows in a reference
Statistical:    Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Lookup and reference:    Retrieves real-time data from a program that supports COM automation
Text:    Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to a second
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sign of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sine of the given angle
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number
Statistical:    Returns the skewness of a distribution
Financial:    Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period
Statistical:    Returns the slope of the linear regression line
Statistical:    Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set
Add-in and Automation:    Connects with an external data source and runs a query from a worksheet, then returns the result as an array without the need for macro programming
Math and trigonometry:    Returns a positive square root
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the square root of (number * pi)
Statistical:    Returns a normalized value
Statistical:    Estimates standard deviation based on a sample
Statistical:    Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values
Statistical:    Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population
Statistical:    Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values
Statistical:    Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression
Text:    Substitutes new text for old text in a text string
Math and trigonometry:    Returns a subtotal in a list or database
Math and trigonometry:    Adds its arguments
Math and trigonometry:    Adds the cells specified by a given criteria
Math and trigonometry:    Adds the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sum of the products of corresponding array components
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays
Financial:    Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period
T
Text:    Converts its arguments to text
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the tangent of a number
Math and trigonometry:    Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number
Financial:    Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill
Financial:    Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill
Financial:    Returns the yield for a Treasury bill
Statistical:    Returns the Student's t-distribution
Text:    Formats a number and converts it to text
Date and time:    Returns the serial number of a particular time
Date and time:    Converts a time in the form of text to a serial number
Statistical:    Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution
Date and time:    Returns the serial number of today's date
Lookup and reference:    Returns the transpose of an array
Statistical:    Returns values along a linear trend
Text:    Removes spaces from text
Statistical:    Returns the mean of the interior of a data set
Logical:    Returns the logical value TRUE
Math and trigonometry:    Truncates a number to an integer
Statistical:    Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test
Information:    Returns a number indicating the data type of a value
Text:    Converts text to uppercase
Text:    Converts a text argument to a number
Statistical:    Estimates variance based on a sample
Statistical:    Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values
Statistical:    Calculates variance based on the entire population
Statistical:    Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values
Financial:    Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period by using a declining balance method
Lookup and reference:    Looks in the first column of an array and moves across the row to return the value of a cell
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to a day of the week
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to a number representing where the week falls numerically with a year
Statistical:    Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values
Date and time:    Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of workdays
Financial:    Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic
Financial:    Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic
Date and time:    Converts a serial number to a year
Date and time:    Returns the year fraction representing the number of whole days between start_date and end_date
Financial:    Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest
Financial:    Returns the annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill
Financial:    Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity
Statistical:    Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test
Applies To: Excel 2007

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